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setproctitle

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library1.3.7pypypi✓ verified 25d ago

The `setproctitle` module is a C extension for Python that allows a process to change its title, which is displayed by system tools like `ps`, `top`, or `MacOS Activity Monitor`. This is particularly useful in multi-process systems (e.g., master/forked children) to identify the specific task each process is handling. The current version is 1.3.7, and it has a stable release cadence, with the last update in September 2025.

pip install setproctitle
INSTALL
IMPORT
SIG · SETPROCTITLE
S
setproctitle
devopspythonv1.3.7
Install
1.6s avg
Import
18ms
Disk
16MB
Pass rate
10/ 10
Env Coverage10 / 10
glibc
3.93.13
musl
3.93.13
Install & Compatibility
Where this runs
tested against v1.3.7 · pip install
no network on importno background threads
Install × environment matrix
Each cell = how many times install + import succeeded across repeated harness runs. Partial = flaky.
glibc = Debian/Ubuntu slim · musl = Alpine Linux
musl
py 3.103.95 runs
installs and imports cleanly · install 0.0s · import 0.018s · 17.9MB
glibc
py 3.103.95 runs
installs and imports cleanly · install 1.6s · import 0.018s · 18MB
16MB installed
● package 16MB
Code
Verified usage

Verified import paths — ran on the pinned version, not inferred.

setproctitle
from setproctitle import setproctitle
import setproctitle; setproctitle.setproctitle()
While 'import setproctitle' works, directly importing 'setproctitle' (the function) is common for brevity and clarity when only this function is needed.
getproctitle
from setproctitle import getproctitle
setthreadtitle
from setproctitle import setthreadtitle
getthreadtitle
from setproctitle import getthreadtitle

This quickstart demonstrates how to change the current process's title using `setproctitle.setproctitle()` and retrieve it with `setproctitle.getproctitle()`. It also shows how to restore the original title.

import setproctitle import time import os original_title = setproctitle.getproctitle() print(f"Original process title: {original_title}") new_title = f"my_worker_process_id_{os.getpid()}" setproctitle.setproctitle(new_title) print(f"New process title: {setproctitle.getproctitle()}") # Simulate some work time.sleep(5) setproctitle.setproctitle(original_title) print(f"Restored original process title: {setproctitle.getproctitle()}")
Debug
Known issues
gotchaImport and use `setproctitle` early in your program's lifetime. Code that modifies environment variables after `setproctitle` is initialized may interfere with its proper functioning.
fix
Ensure `import setproctitle` and initial calls to `setproctitle()` or `getproctitle()` occur before any significant environment variable manipulation.
affects: All versions
gotchaOn many platforms, setting the process title may overwrite the `environ` memory area, potentially clobbering the content of `/proc/PID/environ`. While `os.environ` within Python will still work as expected, external tools reading `/proc/PID/environ` might see broken data.
fix
To prevent `/proc/PID/environ` from being clobbered, set the `SPT_NOENV` environment variable to any non-empty value before running your Python process (e.g., `export SPT_NOENV=1`). Note that this will limit the maximum length for the process title to the length of the original command line.
affects: All versions
gotchaThe ability to change process titles is highly platform-dependent. While `setproctitle` is designed for cross-platform compatibility, its behavior and what is visible may vary significantly.
fix
Test your application on all target operating systems and kernel versions to confirm the expected behavior of process title changes. On Windows, the module creates a Named Object, which can be read by tools like Process Explorer, as there is no direct way to change the visible process string.
affects: All versions
deprecatedOlder versions of setproctitle (prior to 1.1) did not officially support Python 3.
fix
Ensure you are using `setproctitle` version 1.1 or newer for Python 3 compatibility. The current version (1.3.7) fully supports Python 3.
affects: < 1.1
Errors
Common errors & fixes
fatal error: Python.h: No such file or directory
The Python development headers are missing, which are required to compile C extensions like setproctitle.
fix
Install the Python development package for your system (e.g., `sudo apt-get install python3-dev` on Debian/Ubuntu, `sudo yum install python3-devel` on RHEL/CentOS/Fedora).
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'setproctitle'
The `setproctitle` package is not installed in the current Python environment or the environment is not activated.
fix
Install the package using pip: `pip install setproctitle`.
error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1
The C compiler (gcc) encountered an error during the compilation of the setproctitle C extension, often due to missing build tools or Python development headers.
fix
Ensure essential build tools are installed (e.g., `sudo apt-get install build-essential` on Debian/Ubuntu) and Python development headers are present (see the 'Python.h' error fix).
TypeError: 'module' object is not callable
The user attempted to call the `setproctitle` module directly as a function instead of calling its specific `setproctitle()` method within the module.
fix
Call the `setproctitle` function from within the module: `setproctitle.setproctitle("new_title")`.
Upgrade
Version history
1.3.7latest on PyPI · released Sep 5, 2025
Audit
Dependencies
C compilerrequiredsetproctitle is a C extension and requires a C compiler to build.
Python development headersrequiredRequires Python development support (e.g., `python-dev` or `python3-dev` on Linux) to build the C extension.
Agent activity
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Resources
setproctitle — pip install setproctitle · libregistry