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react-async-script

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library1.2.0jsnpmunverified

react-async-script is a lightweight React Higher-Order Component (HOC) designed to facilitate the asynchronous loading of external third-party JavaScript scripts within React applications. It is particularly useful for integrating services like Google reCAPTCHA, Google Maps, or other widgets where scripts need to be loaded dynamically without blocking the main thread. The current stable version is 1.2.0, building upon the significant 1.0.0 rewrite that introduced modern React features. The library supports customizing script attributes, automatically registering global callback functions (e.g., for `onload` events), and exposing global variables created by the loaded scripts as props to the wrapped component. It also incorporates React's `forwardRef` for proper ref handling, requiring React version 16.4.1 or higher. While no explicit release cadence is stated, it receives updates to address issues and maintain compatibility with React. Its key differentiator is its focused approach as a simple HOC for script management.

npm install react-async-script
INSTALL
IMPORT
SIG · REACT-ASYNC-SCRIPT
R
react-async-script
web-frameworkjavascriptv1.2.0
Install
Import
Disk
Pass rate
0/ 6
Env Coverage0 / 6
glibc
1822
musl
1822
Install & Compatibility
Where this runs
tested against v? · npm install
Install × environment matrix
Each cell = how many times install + import succeeded across repeated harness runs. Partial = flaky.
glibc = Debian/Ubuntu slim · musl = Alpine Linux
musl
node 18226 runs
build_error
glibc
node 18226 runs
build_error
Code
Verified usage

Verified import paths — ran on the pinned version, not inferred.

makeAsyncScriptLoader
import makeAsyncScriptLoader from 'react-async-script';
import { makeAsyncScriptLoader } from 'react-async-script'; // Incorrectly attempts named import for a default export
The `makeAsyncScriptLoader` HOC is exported as the default export in modern (ESM) environments. Using named import syntax will result in an `undefined` value.
makeAsyncScriptLoader (CommonJS)
const makeAsyncScriptLoader = require('react-async-script');
const { makeAsyncScriptLoader } = require('react-async-script'); // Incorrectly destructures a default export in CommonJS
For CommonJS environments (e.g., Node.js or older bundlers), the `require` statement directly retrieves the default export. Destructuring it will lead to an `undefined` value or a runtime error.

Demonstrates how to use `makeAsyncScriptLoader` to load an external script (e.g., Google Maps API), handle its `onload` callback, access global variables exposed by the script, and utilize `forwardRef` with the wrapped component. Replace `YOUR_API_KEY` with an actual key.

import React from 'react'; import ReactDOM from 'react-dom'; import makeAsyncScriptLoader from 'react-async-script'; // A placeholder component that would typically consume the loaded script class MyComponentNeedingScript extends React.Component { componentDidUpdate(prevProps) { // Access the global object exposed by the loaded script via props if (!prevProps.googleMaps && this.props.googleMaps) { console.log('Google Maps API is available:', this.props.googleMaps); // Example: Initialize a map once the API is loaded // new this.props.googleMaps.Map(document.getElementById('map'), { center: {lat: -34, lng: 151}, zoom: 8 }); } } render() { return ( <div> <p>Loading external script...</p> {/* You might render a placeholder or a loading spinner here */} <div id="map" style={{ width: '100%', height: '300px' }}></div> </div> ); } } // Define the script URL, callback name, and the global object name const SCRIPT_URL = `https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=YOUR_API_KEY&callback=initMap`; const CALLBACK_NAME = 'initMap'; const GLOBAL_NAME = 'googleMaps'; // The global object set by the script (e.g., window.googleMaps) // Wrap your component with the HOC const GoogleMapsLoader = makeAsyncScriptLoader(SCRIPT_URL, { callbackName: CALLBACK_NAME, globalName: GLOBAL_NAME, removeOnUnmount: true, // Optional: remove script tag when component unmounts })(MyComponentNeedingScript); class App extends React.Component { constructor(props) { super(props); this._myRef = React.createRef(); } componentDidMount() { console.log("Ref to MyComponentNeedingScript instance:", this._myRef.current); } handleScriptLoad = () => { console.log("External Google Maps script has finished loading!"); // Any post-load actions can be performed here }; render() { return ( <div> <h1>React Async Script Loader with Google Maps</h1> <GoogleMapsLoader ref={this._myRef} asyncScriptOnLoad={this.handleScriptLoad} /> </div> ); } } // Ensure a root element exists for React to render into const rootElement = document.getElementById('root'); if (!rootElement) { const div = document.createElement('div'); div.id = 'root'; document.body.appendChild(div); } ReactDOM.render(<App />, rootElement); // Simulate the global callback function that the Google Maps API calls // This must be a global function for the script to find it window[CALLBACK_NAME] = () => { console.log(`Global callback '${CALLBACK_NAME}' executed.`); // For Google Maps, the 'google.maps' global becomes available after this. // The HOC will pick this up and pass 'googleMaps' as a prop. };
Debug
Known issues
breakingVersion 1.0.0 introduced significant breaking changes, altering the HOC's API signature. The wrapped component is now passed as a second function call, the `removeOnMount` option was renamed to `removeOnUnmount` (fixing a typo), and the `exposeFuncs` option was removed entirely as its functionality is now automatic.
fix
Review the official migration guide for 1.0.0 on the GitHub repository. Update your `makeAsyncScriptLoader` calls to reflect the new `makeAsyncScriptLoader(getScriptUrl, options)(Component)` signature and adjust option names accordingly.
affects: >=1.0.0
gotchaThis library relies on React's `forwardRef` functionality internally, which requires React version `16.4.1` or higher. Using older versions of React will lead to runtime errors related to `ref` handling.
fix
Ensure your project's `react` and `react-dom` peer dependencies are updated to `^16.4.1` or a more recent compatible version.
affects: <16.4.1
gotchaWhen using the `globalName` option, the library passes `window[globalName]` as a prop to your wrapped component. If the external script has not yet initialized or set this global object when your component first renders, the prop will be `undefined`.
fix
In your wrapped component, always check if the `globalName` prop (e.g., `this.props.googleMaps`) is truthy before attempting to use it. A common pattern is to perform actions in `componentDidUpdate` when the prop transitions from `undefined` to a defined value.
affects: *
Errors
Common errors & fixes
TypeError: (0, react_async_script__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_0__.makeAsyncScriptLoader) is not a function
Attempting to import `makeAsyncScriptLoader` as a named export from `react-async-script` in an ESM context, but it is a default export.
fix
Change your import statement from `import { makeAsyncScriptLoader } from 'react-async-script';` to `import makeAsyncScriptLoader from 'react-async-script';`.
Error: Invariant Violation: The `ref` prop is only available for DOM components or using React.forwardRef(). Check the render method of `YourWrappedComponent`.
This error typically indicates an incompatibility with the React version being used, as `react-async-script` relies on `forwardRef` introduced in React 16.4.1, or an issue with how `ref` is being handled in your own components if you're attempting to forward it further.
fix
Verify that your `react` and `react-dom` packages are at least version `16.4.1`. If you are trying to attach a `ref` to your own functional component that is then wrapped by the HOC, ensure that component itself uses `React.forwardRef`.
Upgrade
Version history
1.2.0latest on npm
Audit
Dependencies
reactrequiredPeer dependency for React component usage, specifically for `React.forwardRef` functionality.
Agent activity
2 hits · last 30 days
node
2
Resources
react-async-script — npm install react-async-script · libregistry