pyzabbix

import os from pyzabbix import ZabbixAPI, ZabbixAPIException # Configure Zabbix access via environment variables or replace directly ZABBIX_URL = os.environ.get('ZABBIX_URL', 'http://localhost/zabbix') # e.g., 'http://your-zabbix-server/zabbix' ZABBIX_USER = os.environ.get('ZABBIX_USER', 'Admin') ZABBIX_PASSWORD = os.environ.get('ZABBIX_PASSWORD', 'zabbix') # Default 'zabbix' for Admin user ZABBIX_TOKEN = os.environ.get('ZABBIX_TOKEN', '') # Optional: for API token authentication # Initialize zapi outside try-block for finally access zapi = None try: # Connect to Zabbix API zapi = ZabbixAPI(ZABBIX_URL) if ZABBIX_TOKEN: # Authenticate using API token (requires Zabbix 5.0+ and pyzabbix >= 1.0.0) zapi.login(api_token=ZABBIX_TOKEN) print("Authenticated using API Token.") else: # Authenticate using username and password zapi.login(ZABBIX_USER, ZABBIX_PASSWORD) print(f"Authenticated as user: {ZABBIX_USER}") print(f"Connected to Zabbix API version: {zapi.api_version()}") # Example: Fetch Zabbix server info version_info = zapi.apiinfo.version() print(f"Zabbix Server Version: {version_info}") # Example: Fetch some hosts # 'output' determines which fields are returned, 'selectInterfaces' specifies linked data hosts = zapi.host.get(output='extend', selectInterfaces=['interfaceid', 'ip', 'port']) print(f"Found {len(hosts)} hosts.") if hosts: print(f"First host: {hosts[0]['host']} (IP: {hosts[0]['interfaces'][0]['ip']})") except ZabbixAPIException as e: print(f"Error interacting with Zabbix API: {e}") except Exception as e: print(f"An unexpected error occurred: {e}") finally: # Ensure proper logout if authenticated if zapi and zapi.is_authenticated: zapi.logout() print("Logged out from Zabbix API.")