PySMI is a pure-Python implementation of an SNMP SMI MIB parser and conversion library. It takes ASN.1 MIBs and can transform them into various formats, including JSON documents and PySNMP-compatible Python modules. It understands SMIv1, SMIv2, and common de-facto SMI dialects, and can automatically pull MIBs from local directories, ZIP archives, and HTTP servers. The current version is 1.6.3 and it actively supports Python 3.9+.
pip install pysmiVerified import paths — ran on the pinned version, not inferred.
This quickstart demonstrates how to compile an in-memory ASN.1 MIB module (`FOO-MIB`) into a JSON document using PySMI's `MibCompiler`. It sets up a `CallbackReader` to supply the MIB content and a `CallbackWriter` to print the resulting JSON to the console, illustrating the core transformation process.
Pass `genTexts=True` to the `MibCompiler.compile()` method to include full textual descriptions and references from the MIB.
To force unconditional recompilation, pass `rebuild=True` to the `MibCompiler.compile()` method. For parser lookup tables, configure a cache directory using `--cache-directory` option (if using `mibdump.py`) or similar API for performance.
Explicitly 'blacklist' such MIBs using `StubSearcher` in your `MibCompiler` configuration. `PySnmpCodeGen.baseMibs` provides a pre-defined list for PySNMP target generation. For example: `mibCompiler.addSearchers(StubSearcher(*PySnmpCodeGen.baseMibs))`.
Utilize PySMI's 'borrow' feature by configuring a source for pre-compiled MIBs. This allows PySMI to fetch already transformed MIBs if the source ASN.1 MIB cannot be found or parsed. Example: `mibCompiler.addSearchers(PyFileSearcher('/path/to/precompiled/mibs'))` or an `HttpReader` to `mibs.snmplabs.com`.from pysmi.reader.localfile import FileReader
Ensure that the MIB file includes the necessary imports for all referenced symbols, such as 'mib-2'.
Review the MIB file for syntax errors, ensuring all identifiers and grammar conform to SMI standards.
Verify that the MIB file exists at the specified location and that the path is correct.
Use a MIB compiler like 'pysmi' to parse and validate the MIB file, correcting any reported errors.