middleware-flow is a JavaScript library providing enhanced control flow structures for Express-style middleware. It extends the basic sequential execution model by offering utilities for `series`, `parallel`, `parallelWait`, `each`, `or`, `and`, `if().then().else()`, `syncIf`, `asyncIf`, and `mwIf` operations. First published in 2015 and currently at version 0.8.0, it was developed primarily for CommonJS environments, common in older Node.js and Express applications, making it a useful tool for orchestrating complex middleware pipelines. Its key differentiator lies in its declarative API for non-sequential middleware execution, particularly for concurrent tasks or conditional branching, which are not natively provided by Express's core `app.use()` patterns. The project's development appears to be abandoned, with its last publish date being 11 years ago, and no further updates are expected.
npm install middleware-flowVerified import paths — ran on the pinned version, not inferred.
Demonstrates conditional middleware execution using `if().then().else()` and sequential execution with `series` in an Express application. The `/conditional` route varies its behavior based on a query parameter.
Avoid using this library for new projects. For existing projects, evaluate the risks of using unmaintained software. Consider migrating to a modern, actively maintained middleware solution or a custom implementation.
For Node.js ESM projects, you might need to use dynamic `import()` for specific needs or configure a bundler (like Webpack or Rollup) to handle CommonJS modules. Ensure your project is configured for CommonJS if relying heavily on this library.
Always alias the 'if' export during destructuring (`{ 'if': myIf }`) or import the entire module and access it as a property (`flow.if`).Design parallel middlewares to be idempotent or ensure that the first error is sufficient for halting processing. If all errors are critical and need to be reported, consider using custom error aggregation or alternative parallel execution libraries.
Ensure your Node.js environment is configured for CommonJS, or use a bundler/transpiler to handle the CommonJS module in an ESM project. You can also try dynamic `import()` if the module allows it (`import('middleware-flow').then(({ series }) => ...)`) but this library might not be designed for it.When destructuring, alias the 'if' export: `const { 'if': ifFlow } = require('middleware-flow');`. If importing the whole module, access it as a property: `const flow = require('middleware-flow'); app.use(flow.if(...));`Ensure that only one middleware is responsible for sending the final response or that subsequent middlewares correctly check `res.headersSent` before attempting to modify headers or send responses. Proper `next()` calls are crucial for controlling flow.
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